中文摘 要:正激勵和負激勵作為兩種相輔相成的激勵類型,它們是從不同的側面對人的行為起強化作用。正激勵是主動性的激勵,負激勵是被動性的激勵,它是通過對人的錯誤動機和行為進行壓抑和制止,促使其幡然悔悟,改弦更張。正激勵與負激勵都是必要而有效的,因為這兩種方式的激勵效果不僅會直接作用于個人,而且會間接地影響周圍的個體與群體。通過樹立正面的榜樣和反面的典型,扶正祛邪,形成一種良好的風范,就會產生無形的正面行為規范,能夠使整個群體的行為導向更積極,更富有生氣,最終使企業管理盡善盡美。
關鍵詞:激勵 企業管理 運用
英文摘 要:Was driving and the negative drive took two kinds complement one another the drive type, they are strengthen the function from the different side to human's behavior.Was driving is the initiative drive, the negative drive is the passive drive, it is through carries on to human's wrong motive and the behavior constrains and stops, to urge it to comprehend at a glance, changes. Was driving with the negative drive all is necessary and effective, not only because these two way drive effect can the direct action in individual periphery, moreover can affect indirectly the individual and the community.Through the setting up positive example and the reverse side model, strengthens the body's natural resistance and removes harmful factors, forms one kind of good style, can have the invisible positive behavior standards, can cause the entire community the behavior guidance to be more positive, a richer vitality, finally causes the business management acme of perfection.