1000ta高沸硅油生產(chǎn)線工藝設計

材料科學論文編號:CL090  論文字數(shù):8175,頁數(shù):26

目  錄
中文摘要······························I
英文摘要······························II
目錄································III
1 緒論·······························1
  1.1 引言·····························1
  1.2 高廢物的處理·························1
    1.2.1 高沸物裂解制單硅烷····················1
    1.2.2 利用高沸物制備硅油····················1
    1.2.3 利用高沸物制備有機硅樹脂·················2
  1.3 本課題的提出·························2
2 項目總述·····························2
  2.1 項目概述···························2
  2.2 設計依據(jù)···························3
  2.3 設計指導思想·························3
  2.4 主要主要原材料、燃料規(guī)格及其消耗量··············3
  2.5 產(chǎn)區(qū)概況···························3
  2.6 全廠總體布局·························5
  2.7 全廠綜合經(jīng)濟技術(shù)指標·····················6
3 高沸硅有概況···························6
  3.1 高沸硅油性質(zhì)·························6
  3.2 高沸硅油反應原理·······················7
4 工藝流程設計概述·························7
  4.1 工藝概述···························7
  4.2 工藝流程的設計························8
  4.2.1 合成部分設計························10
    4.2.2 分離與中和························10
    4.2.3 吸收部分·························13
   
    4.3 流程設計的創(chuàng)新點·····················14
5 設備選型····························14
6 控制系統(tǒng)····························18
  6.1 泵的控制··························18
  6.2 反應釜的控制························19
  6.3 吸收塔的控制························19
    6.3.1 吸收劑的控制······················19
    6.3.2 塔內(nèi)壓力控制······················19
7 總結(jié)與展望···························19
致謝·······························20
參考文獻·····························21

 摘 要：高沸硅油是含有活性甲氧基、乙氧基基團的甲基硅油，容易固化成膜。常用于干粉滅火劑的處理，織物整理，以及作脫模劑、消泡劑的基礎原料等，應用非常廣泛。本文主要完成以高沸物和甲醇為原料，在結(jié)合目前國內(nèi)利用高沸物制備高沸硅油的相關生產(chǎn)與研究資料的基礎上，采用溶劑法生產(chǎn)每年產(chǎn)量為1000噸高沸硅油生產(chǎn)工藝流程的設計、主要設備選型以及繪制工藝流程圖。其中針對工藝中的醇解系統(tǒng)、尾氣吸收系統(tǒng)、廢料中和處理及成品處理四大主要方面分別進行設計并繪圖。

關鍵詞：高沸硅油；工藝；設計；

Abstract: High boiling silicone containing activity is the base of group oxygen, easy solidified into methyl silicone membrane. Used in the treatment, fabric container.during application, and make mold release, defoaming agent base material, which is widely applied. This paper complete with high boiling and methanol as raw materials, combining the present domestic use in high boiling high boiling preparation research and production of silicone related on the basis of the data, using solvent method for 1000 tons annually production yield high boiling silicone production process design, the main equipment selection and rendering process flow diagram. In the process of alcohol solution system, exhaust systems, waste treatment and absorption and finished with four major aspects of design and drawing respectively.

Keywords：High boiling silicone ;  Technology;  Design;